|
with acknowledgement to Vadelis
and France Travel Guide, online
guides to tourism in France
| Location |
Site |
Km by road |
Image |
| Pionsat |
Château
de Pionsat |
3 |
|
| The chateau of the lords of CHAZERON and CHABANES
date from the Renaissance period, and the college was founded
on October 27, 1581. The church of Saint BRAVY, hermit of the
forest of Pionsat, was rebuilt in 1880 in the Romance style of
the time. Its stone decoration adds to its harmonious beauty.
The statues of Saints Avit and Bravy, painted with gilded wood
of the 17th century and a piéta of the 16th century surrounds
the choir. |
| Saint Maigner |
Église
de Saint-Maigner |
5 |
|
| The commune has been known as Saint Maigner since
the middle of 13th century.
Typical of small towns in the Combrailles, Saint Maigner is a harbour
of peace and tranquility.
The recently restored church has been altered on several occasions:
the oldest part with its "bell-tower with comb" must
date from 11th century, and it was probably in the 13th century
that it was extended. |
| Menat |
Musée
de Paléontologie "Le Gîte à fossiles" |
26 |
|
| Opened in 1978, in part of the old monastery of Menat, the museum displays vegetable
and animal fossils, 56 million years old, discovered in the area
of Menat, managed since 1997 by the Rhinopolis association. An exhibition
shows the evolution of the Man over almost four billion years, from
the first cell to today. |
| Menat |
Église
de Menat |
26 |
|
| Built in the 12th century, on part of a 6th century Benedictine abbey, the church
has preserved several buildings. The Gothic cloister, dating from
the 15th century, serves today as the framework of the museum of
Paleontology. Restored in the 16th century by the abbot Geoffroy
de Montmorin, the choir and the transept have remarkable Limousin
capitals. |
| Saint-Priest-des-Champs |
La cascade du Gour Saillant |
26 |
|
| Access by foot from Saint-Priest-des-Champs. Before it meets the Chalamont,
the Auzelle river forms a splendid waterfall, that can be reached
by following, from St-Priest, the path marked out in yellow. This
will take approximately 20 minutes. Detailed information about the
waterfall can be found on a notice at the beginning of the route. |
| Châteauneuf-les-Bains |
Thermal Baths |
27 |
|
| Located in the Combrailles, in the hollow of a natural
basin, Châteauneuf-les-Bains
is renowned for its thermal springs, which cured the explorer Jean-Pierre
Alibert (1820-1905). |
| Châteauneuf-les-Bains |
Pic Alibert |
27 |
|
| In the 19th century, Jean-Pierre Alibert had built on Pic Alibert a ravishing
bronze statue of the Virgin, called the Vierge de l'Ésperance.
A staircase leads to the summit from where extends a panoramic view
of the Sioule valley. |
| Châteauneuf-les-Bains | Presqu'ile
de Saint-Cyr |
28 |
|
| The powerful Sioule river intertwines the green and granite prominence of the
Saint-Cyr military school, dominated by the bronze Virgin of the
Peak Alibert. Another witness of its past, the interesting vestiges
of the Romance vault of Saint-Cyr military school are accessible
by a small path. The peninsula offers an astonishing view of the
Sioule valley. |
| Les Ancizes-Comps | Viaduc
des Fades |
30 |
|
| Considered as one of the highest railway viaducts in Europe, this stone and
steel viaduct, designed by engineer Felix Virard and built by Gustave
Eiffel, at the beginning of the 20th century, is 133 metres high
and 440 metres long. Two granite pillars, 92 metres high and 144
metres apart, support its 470 metre steel deck. Its reserve, fed
by the Sioule, Sioulet and Chalamont, extends over 400 hectares.
Roach, perch and pike swim in its water, which has a maximum depth
of 60 metres. |
| Les Ancizes-Comps |
Le plan d’eau des Fades-Besserve |
30 |
|
| From Ancizes-Comps folow the D19 towards Pontaumur, the D62 towards St-Gervais
or the D61 towards St-Jacques-d'Ambur.
The large lake of the Fades-Besserve is equipped with many tourist
and sporting installations. For bathers, there are supervised beaches
at the pont de Bouchet, at Confolent and at la Chazotte. For water
sport enthusiasts there are power boats at the pont de Bouchet,
and it's a great place for fishing. Thanks to its width and to the
vast forests that border it, the reserve has kept a wild character.
The rivers Sioule and Sioulet join at the pont de Bouchet, within
an impressive framework. |
| Néris-les-Bains |
Hydrotherapy |
30 |
|
| At an altitude of 350 metres in the foothills of the Central
Massif, the thermal spa of Néris-les-Bains is at the crossroads
of four historical areas: Bourbonnais, Auvergne, Berry and Limousin.
It benefits from a soft and moderate climate in a natural, pleasant
and preserved environment. |
| Manzat |
Méandre
de Queuille |
32 |
|
| Located at the heart of the Combrailles, and at a height of 200 metres, the
Paradise Belvedere, or view-point, makes it possible to admire the
meander and its superb green banks. The Sioule has fashioned the
granite table, creating a natural loop of six kilometers, which
imprisons the luxuriante peninsula of Murat. A 116m long dam, built
in 1901, keeps its level. |
| Chouvigny |
Château
de Chouvigny |
36 |
|
| High on its rocky outcrop, the fortress, built in 1250 by Guillaume I of Chouvigny
on a Gallo-Roman castrum, dominates the Sioule and its gorges. The
exceptional - and rare in the area - medieval military architecture
of the castle was unchanged at the time of the rebuilding undertaken
by the Duke of Morny, half-brother of the emperor Napoleon III,
in 1853. Inside, the chimney struck with the arms of its former
owners, the armours and the furniture of the vaulted armory and
room of Honour, formerly used as a court of law, point out the prestigious
past of the monument. |
| Chouvigny |
Gorges
de Chouvigny |
37 |
|
| Rising close to Mont-Dore, the lively Sioule, an tributary of the Allier, has
cut into the granite walls of the Combrailles plateau thus creating
splendid, and at the same time wild and captivating gorges. Populated
by Eagle Owls and falcons, the gorges of Chouvigny is paradise for
canoeists and climbers. A staircase carved into the rock leads to
the Roc Armand which offers surprising views on granite and panelled
slopes, on mountain streams and passages of abundant vegetation. |
| Montluçon |
Église
Saint-Pierre |
38 |
|
| The sanctuary was built in the 12th and 13th centuries
in the low part of the city. The "berrichons" - or passages - connecting
the nave to the transept betray the Berry influences of the monument
sublimated by majestic pillars. Pietà and the impressive
statue of Sainte-Madeleine carved at the end of the 15th century
by Michel Colomb belong to curiosities of the church not to be
missed, as do the baptismal tank and the stone cross of the high
altar, dating from the 16th century. |
| Manzat |
Gour
de Tazenat |
43 |
|
| The waters of the Rochegude filled, approximately forty thousand years ago,
a volcanic crater, located at the North of the chain of Puys, thus
forming a 70 metres deep lake. At 630 m of altitude, it extends
over 32 hectares. Its 50 metre banks are graced with an abundant
vegetation, except in North and the North-East, where pozzolanas
(brown or grey volcanic rocks) are piled high. |
| Saint-Avit |
L’étang de Tyx
|
46 |
|
| On the D13, between St-Avit
and Giot, l'étang
de Tyx is a splendid lake with a complex shape, having multiple
inlets, islands and promontaries, which make it an ideal refuge
for an abundant fauna in search of peace.
The calm which reigns around the lake allows observation of many
bird species which benefit from the large surface area of water
and from the quality of the site. |
| Saint-Ours |
Vulcania -
Parc européen du Volcanisme |
52 |
|
| Opened in 2002, on the initiative of Valéry Giscard d'Estaing, the European
Volcano Park, bordered by the chain of Puys reveals, in a beautiful
space of 57 hectares, all the mysteries of the volcanos. Designed
by architects Philippe Tixier and Hans Hollein, it makes it possible
to discover the inner workings of a volcano and to see Tamentit,
a meteorite, in an impressive gilded cone. A space, decorated with
beautiful Roman ruins, is dedicated to the eruption of Pompéi
and another with the famous scientists Maurice and Katia Kraft,
who died in 1991, whilst observing the Unzen volcano, in Japan.
The innovating scenography created by Rainer Verbizh, reproduces
the violent rumbling emitted on the awakening of the volcano and
the phenomena which follow. The exuberant volcanic garden, the films
and the seismic simulator enrich this "Voyage to the Centre
of the Earth". |
| Saint-Ours |
Volcan
à ciel ouvert |
52 |
|
| Created in 1992, in the heart of the volcano park, the
museum reconsiders, via a film, the birth and the past of the
chain of Puys. A showroom is devoted to the volcanos of the world
and, in the open air, the 30 000 year old volcano of Lemptégy. Emptied of its materials,
at the time of the rebuilding of Rouen, in 1945, the fabulous Strombolian
cone offers its interior to visitors who will discover, while following
the "path of discovery": volcanic chimneys, faults, ashes
and volcanic bombs. An holiday spectacle, mixing sound, light and
pyrotechnic displays, simulate a captivating volcanic eruption. |
| Mozac |
Église
de Mozac |
58 |
|
| Founded by St Calmin in the 7th century, the sanctuary was replaced, following
the transfer of the remains of St Austremoine in the 11th century,
by a building according to the norms of the day. It was rebuilt
in the 15th century before being dismantled during the Revolution.
The monument owes its celebrity to the seizing of the historic capitals,
representating traditional topics of the region : twisted monkey,
griffons, dragons and biblical themes. The admirable treasury holds
the shrine of St Calmin, dating from the end from the 12th century,
and the mausoleum of St Austremoine, first bishop of Auvergne, created
in the 17th century. |
| Volvic |
Château
de Tournoël |
58 |
|
| Implanted in a rocky peak, the oval shaped medieval country
house was the property of the counts of Auvergne and of the brother
of Louis IX, Alphonse of Poitiers, before being dismantled by
Philippe Auguste in 1213 and subsequently rebuilt by Hugues de
la Roche in the 14th century. Classified as a historical monument,
it preserved its powerful 12th century square keep, its thirty-two
metres high round keep girdled by a triangular wall, its kitchens
and its "round loaves"
tower. From its covered way, the view extends over the Limagne,
and the massifs of Livradois and Forez. |
| Giat |
L’étang de la Ramade |
58 |
|
| Further along the D13, between
Giat and Flayat, with a surface area of 80 hectares, l'étang
de la Ramade is the ideal site for carp fishing. Its calm water
contains a particularly rich fauna.
The presence of muskrat, a small rodent originating North America,
which builds its lodges on the water, makes this an original site
in many ways. |
| Chaptuzat |
Château
d'Effiat |
63 |
|
| The castle was built at the beginning of the 17th century,
by the marquis d' Effiat, superintendent of Finances of Louis
XIII and governor of Puy-de-Dome, when he inherited the fortune
of the marshal Antoine Cuffier-Ruzé, his rich godfather. A monumental gate, in Volvic
stone, opens on the building with sumptuous furniture from the times
of Louis XIII, Louis XIV and Louis XV. It contains stained glasses,
relating the life of Cinq-Mars, instigator of a plot against Richelieu,
souvenirs of the Royal Military School, created here in 1776, and
a pier glass of Forges de Vulcan, carried out by Le Nain. The gardens,
laid out by Andre Mollet, godfather of Le Nôtre, surround
the singular artificial cave, consecrated to the nymphs. |
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